DWI MAULANA, ALVERNIA (2022) UJI AKTIFITAS DAYA HAMBAT SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KEMANGI (Ocimum basilicum L.) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus. Diploma thesis, Politeknik Kesehatan Jayapura.

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Abstract

Basil leaf (Ocimum basilicum L.) leaves are natural ingredients that have antibacterial activity, including against Staphylococcus aureus. Based on this, basil leaves are formulated in gel toothpaste preparations that have antibacterial activity. This type of research is a laboratory experimental research which was conducted in July at the FMIPA Laboratory of Cenderawasih University and the General Laboratory of Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Jayapura. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of basil leaf gel toothpaste with various base concentrations, 20%, 40% and 60% and to determine the best concentration of basil leaf extract in gel toothpaste preparations that have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Basil leaves were extracted by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent which was then tested for antibacterial activity using disc diffusion method with Ciprofloxacin as a positive control and aquades as a negative control. The results of antibacterial testing showed that the mouthwash with base concentration did not produce an inhibition zone. 20% had a diameter of 6.68 mm, a concentration of 40% had a diameter of 7.81 mm and 60% had a diameter of 8.77 mm. The greater the concentration, the larger the resulting inhibition zone. In this study, it can be concluded that the gel toothpaste of basil leaf extract (Ocimum basilicum L.) which can inhibit the Staphylococcus aureus is at a concentration of 60% with a moderate inhibitory response category.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Additional Information: Basil leaf (Ocimum basilicum L.) leaves are natural ingredients that have antibacterial activity, including against Staphylococcus aureus. Based on this, basil leaves are formulated in gel toothpaste preparations that have antibacterial activity. This type of research is a laboratory experimental research which was conducted in July at the FMIPA Laboratory of Cenderawasih University and the General Laboratory of Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Jayapura. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of basil leaf gel toothpaste with various base concentrations, 20%, 40% and 60% and to determine the best concentration of basil leaf extract in gel toothpaste preparations that have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Basil leaves were extracted by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent which was then tested for antibacterial activity using disc diffusion method with Ciprofloxacin as a positive control and aquades as a negative control. The results of antibacterial testing showed that the mouthwash with base concentration did not produce an inhibition zone. 20% had a diameter of 6.68 mm, a concentration of 40% had a diameter of 7.81 mm and 60% had a diameter of 8.77 mm. The greater the concentration, the larger the resulting inhibition zone. In this study, it can be concluded that the gel toothpaste of basil leaf extract (Ocimum basilicum L.) which can inhibit the Staphylococcus aureus is at a concentration of 60% with a moderate inhibitory response category.
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email info@wanteknologi.com
Last Modified: 02 Feb 2026 01:52
URI: https://repositoryperpus.poltekkesjayapura.ac.id/id/eprint/1261

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